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MasaratDr. Mohammed Hatem Alsubaih
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COLorectal Health · Riyadh

Perianal Crohn’s disease: inflammation, abscess and fistula

Why perianal Crohn’s disease requires attention to bowel inflammation, abscess drainage and fistula anatomy together.

For education and visit preparation; individual assessment requires a clinical history and examination.

More than a single tract

Perianal symptoms in Crohn’s disease can involve inflammation, ulceration, narrowing, an abscess or a fistula. Planning therefore goes beyond closing a skin opening and includes understanding disease activity.

Sequence the treatment

An abscess needs attention to drainage and infection control. Complex fistulas require coordination between colorectal surgery and the IBD team. A loose seton may support drainage before medical treatment or a later repair; its presence does not establish definitive healing.

Prepare a shared record

Bring medicines, endoscopy, MRI and operation reports, plus a timeline of bowel symptoms, drainage and continence. Ask how rectal inflammation is assessed and what needs to improve before considering fistula closure.

Questions for your appointment

  • Could an abscess explain the pain?
  • Who coordinates bowel treatment and surgery?
  • What is the purpose and review plan for a seton?

Further reading

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